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For beam loss monitoring in low energy hadron accelerators

Measures current difference between two monitoring points with 0.05% resolution, e.g. measures 5% loss with 1% resolution

To keep machine activation low enough for hands-on maintenance, personnel safety and environmental protection

To protect machine parts from beam radiation damage

To achieve efficient beam transport

To measure beam loss along an accelerating structure, when no secondary particles can exit the vacuum chamber, the only option is to measure the beam current at regular intervals. Non-interceptive current transformers can be used for this purpose.
Wideband transformers cannot measure the beam current accurately because their response is dependant on the frequency spectrum, thus dependant on the bunch width.

Tuned-CT is a narrowband transformer tuned to the beam fundamental frequency. Its output is a near-sinewave independant of the bunch width. It is therefore a solution when beam loss must be measured in low-energy hadron accelerators, an area where, so far, no non-destructive diagnostics existed.


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    Resolution < 5E-4
    Stability < 5E-4
    Thickness 40 mm
    No noticeable temperature dependance
    No dependance on external magnetic fields
    Radiation resistant
    Bakable
    Vacuum down to 1E-10 mbar on option

The Tuned-CT was developed in collaboration with KAERI the Korean Atomic Energy Research Institute and PAL Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, to measure beam loss along the PEFP acceleration path.






                                                                                                          PEFP Tuned-CTs (non-Conflat flanges)